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The Raspberry Pi

The Raspberry Pi is a single board computer developed by the British Raspberry Pi Foundation.

The computer contains a single-chip Broadcom system with a ARM microprocessor, the base of the board is approximately the size of a credit card. The Raspberry Pi came onto the market at the beginning of 2012; its great market success is partly seen as a revival of the home computer for programming and experimenting, which had become largely meaningless until then. The computer, which is very simple compared to conventional personal computers, was developed by the Foundation with the aim of making it easier for young people to acquire programming and hardware skills. The sales price was set correspondingly low, ranging from USD 5 to USD 35 depending on the model. By October 2015, more than seven million devices had been sold. The development of the Raspberry Pi has received several awards and honours.

There is a wide range of accessories and software for numerous applications. For example, it is widely used as a media center because the computer can decode video data with full HD resolution (1080p) and output it via the HDMI interface.

The operating system used is mainly adapted Linux distributions with a graphical user interface; Windows 10 also exists in a special Internet of Things version without a graphical user interface for the latest model.

The boot process is carried out from a replaceable SD memory card as an internal boot medium. A native interface for hard disk drives is not available, additional mass storage can be connected via USB. interface, e.g. external hard disks/SSDs or USB memory sticks.

Source: Wikipedia; own content

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